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Lytton High School Gisborne
Tuatara and Moa
The Tuatara is a native New Zealand animal. It resembles lizards in
many ways, for example its retractable spines on its back which can
be raised or lowered at will. It lays white eggs which are rather small.
Once in the ground the eggs become stained. Another feature of the
Tuatara is its powerful jaws, they're really strong and even if its teeth
are not long enough to penetrate the skin it still hurts a lot.
Take a look at this great tuatara site with wonderful pictures!
The Moa has no wings so it is unable to fly. The Moa has no original
origin. Standing over 3 metres high it is the largest bird ever to walk
on the planet. The Moa is now extinct due to the fact that foreigners
hunted them and ate them for tea. The specific date that the Moa
became extinct is not known.
There's also a moa site you can visit.
By Dylan Kingi
Seasons
Our seasons are Summer, Spring, Autumn and Winter.
At Christmas time it is summer here. We have summer in about
November and it ends in about mid-March. It is autumn now and it
will end in May. Winter starts in June and will end in September.
Then Spring starts in September then back to Summer again.
Summer is quite hot here, it stays around 25-30 degrees Celsius.
Winter is really cold and it gets quite windy. Snow falls in the South
Island of New Zealand and in some areas of the North Island.
The average temperature for Gisborne is about 25 degrees Celsius
but we have been known to reach up to 42 degrees. Bye!!!
By Alicia Christophers
The Kiwi
The Kiwi is a flightless bird with wings the size of your little finger. It
burrows under the ground during the day and it comes out at night.
The Kiwi represents New Zealand because you can only find this
bird here in Aotearoa.
Find out the difference between the kiwi and kiwifruit
The Kakapo
Like the Kiwi the Kakapo is also a night lover and the male Kakapo
enjoys putting on a show for his partner as he puffs himself up like a
balloon and lets out an amazing howl which he calls singing.
Take a look at the Fabulous Kakapo pages.
The Cheilanthess distans
This plant is one of many New Zealand ferns and can be found on
scoria rocks close to the sea. Like many other ferns this is one that
needs and enjoys the sunlight. This fern holds a very beautiful mintey
colour.
So from me I'll see you later. Oh and by the way my name is Edmund Nikora
Rock Types
The oldest rocks in New Zealand are found in Nelson, Westland and
Fiordland. They have been dated back to the paleozoic era about
570 million years ago. Almost 3 quarters of New Zealand is covered
by sedimentary rocks, created by the interplay of the earth's
movement and the erosion. The most common forms of sedimentary
rocks in New Zealand are sandstone, mud stone, greywacke,
conglomerate and limestone.
As well as the sedimentary rocks of
various ages, New Zealand incorporates in its complex structure
metamorphic rocks, (schist, gneiss and marble), intrusive igneous
rocks (grainite, gabbro, diorite and serpentine). Volcanic rocks
(basalt, andesite, rhyolite and ignimbrite) are the products of the many
volcanic eruptions that have characterised New Zealand's
geological history.
From Tammy Ward
Kiwis
The kiwi is only found in New Zealand. There are brown, white, great spotted, little spotted kiwis.
The kiwis are very fast at running and good at hiding plus they cannot fly.
You can hear the song of some of these kiwis (and many other native NZ birds) at Aotearoa/Good Morning
Pukeko
The pukeko have very large feet for walking on. The pukeko eat water plants, small reptiles, fish, insects, veges. The pukeko are very fast learners.
By Adam Masemann
Animals and Plants
Here are some of New Zealand's animals:
- Bar-tailed godwit they hang around in big flocks by the beach.
- Waders, Pied stilt, Kingfisher, White-faced herons are common
throughout New Zealand.
- Banded rails are very secretive. They nest
in sedges backing mangrove swamps.
- The white heron is a
cosmopolitan species.
- White-fronted terms are common around all
our coasts.
- The protecded New Zealand fur seal is now common,
particularly around the South Island coasts.
- Sperm whales can be
viewed from boats at Kaikoura.
- Pied shags are common in sheltered
coastal waters. They usually nest in Pohutukawa trees over hanging
cliffs.
By Robert Kirikiri
Wanna watch some wildlife? Check out Watchable Wildlife in New Zealand for all the details!
Volcanos
Now we have some questions for you:
- If you have volcanos, how many do you have?
- How many volcanos are active or dormant?
- Do you have a tectonic plate under your country?
By Ben and Stafford and Michael
Here's a site full of pictures and information about Mt Ruapehu - New Zealand's most active volcano.
Climate and vegetation
Lying in the south temperate zone, New
Zealand's climate changes from being almost subtropical in the north to
cool and temperate in the south, with a wet, mild climate in the west
and a much drier, often almost continental, climate in the east. January
and February are the warmest months and July is the coldest.
Most of the country has at least 2,000 hours sunshine each year and a
high proportion of sunshine during the winter months. Mean annual
rainfall ranges from less than 400mm in Central Otago to more than
12,000mm in the Southern Alps. For a large part of the country rainfall is
spread evenly throughout the year.
A large proportion of the country's animals and plants are found only in
New Zealand.
Women Scientists
Lucy Moore
Lucy Moore was a New Zealander. She was a women of science. She
was known as a Botanist. She mainly worked on the coastlines,
studying plant life including seaweed. Since she was working on
coastlines a lot of Maori people were living there, so she included them
in her research work.
Dr Amy Hodgson
Dr Amy Hodgson was a Botanist and a New Zealander Scientist. She
was known all over the world, yet she had no formal training. She
always had a passion for plants, but other than that she had four
children and she was a farmer's wife. She lived in Hawkes Bay. In
1976 at the age of 87 she was awarded an Honorary Doctorate of
Science by Massey University.
KIWI
The Kiwi is a bird with no wings. It is one of the most valuable birds in
New Zealand and is nearly extinct. We use Kiwis to represent our
country. Kiwis are only found naturally in New Zealand. They are small
brown birds that feed on insects.
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